初二英语复习资料：Unit 4 单元能力检测卷

来源：人人学教育人人学教育编辑：Catherine发布日期：2013-07-13 00:00:00

　　Unit 4 He said I was hard-working

　　要点提示

　　1.语言功能：转述他人的话。

　　2.重点词汇：soap opera，surprise party，have a party，first Of all，do well in，hardworking.not…any more，pass on，be supposed to do sth.，be in good health，end of year exam，report card，get nervous，have a favor to do sth..

　　3.重点句型：He said I was hard-working.

　　She Said she was mad at Marcia.

　　He told me he would have a party tomorrow.

　　4.语言结构：(1)转述别人的话：

　　She said she could speak three languages.

　　(2)过去时态。

　　(3)情态动词can。

　　基础卷(20分钟)

　　一、将下列句子改成间接引语

　　1.I am mad at Marcia.

　　Lana said ________________________.

　　答案:Lana said she was mad at Marcia.

　　2.I go on a vocation every summer.

　　Miss Li said ________________________.

　　答案:Miss Li said she went on a vacation every summer.

　　3.I will send a letter to you.

　　Tina told me that________________________.

　　答案: Tina told me that she would send a letter to you.

　　4.I can play many musical instruments.

　　Peter told Mr Hu that________________________.

　　答案:Peter told Mr Hu that he could play many musical instruments.

　　5.I am writing a letter to Lin Mei.

　　Lily said ________________________.

　　答案:Lily said she was writing a letter to Lin Mei.

　　二、词组互译

　　1.soap opera______________ 6.善于干……______________

　　2.surprise party______________ 7.对……很恼火______________

　　3.first of all______________ 8.年终考试______________

　　4.do well in ______________ 9.恢复，克服______________

　　5.pass on______________ 10.劳驾，请您帮忙______________

　　1.答案:肥皂居 2.答案:惊喜派对 3.答案:首先、第一

　　4.答案:在某方面做得好，擅长于…… 5. 答案:把……传给另一个，转移

　　6. 答案:be good at 7.答案: be mad at

　　8.答案: end- of- year exam 9. 答案:get over 10.答案: have a favor

　　三、按汉语提示完成句子

　　1.Nancy is a good student.She___________(学得好)all subjects.

　　答案:does well in

　　解题点拨：短语“do will in”意思是“在某方面做得好”，本句主语Nancy走单数第三人称，谓语动词用does。

　　2.Alan’s grandma is___________(身体健康).

　　答案:in good health

　　解题点拨：短语“be in good health，，意思是“身体健康”，亦可用be healthy或be well来表示身体健康。

　　3. Peggy said she was ill. Please __________________(把这个消息告诉)her mother.

　　答案:pass the message on to

　　解题点拨：该句使用动词短语pass on…to…意思是“把……传给另外一个人”。

　　4. Ben told Lana that they would___________________(开个惊喜派对)for her.

　　答案:have a surprise part

　　解题点拨：“have a party”意思是“开派对”。

　　5. She really__________(要疯了)when her teacher said she was a lazy student.

　　答案:got mad

　　解题点拨：该句是一个复合句，when引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时，主句也应用一般过去时。因此答案是got mad。

　　四、单项选择

　　( )1. Sally said she_________ go to Lana’s house to celebrate her birthday.

　　A. will B. would C. was

　　答案:B

　　解题点拨：在间接引语中，谓语动词受主句动词said的限制而必须用过去的时态。

　　( )2. I wasn’t mad __________ my son any more.

　　A. in B. at C. with

　　答案:B

　　解题点拨：“be mad at sb.”意思是“对……生气”。“not…anymore”短语意思是“不再”。

　　( )3. John said that he __________ to a movie every Saturday afternoon.

　　A. go B. went C. would go

　　答案:B

　　解题点拨：间接引语中转述内容应使用过去的时态，排除A答案。时间状语every Saturday afternoon(每周六下午)提示应用go的过去式went。

　　( )4. Connie’s English teacher said that she could__________better in English.

　　A. do B. does C. doing

　　答案:A

　　解题点拨：情态动词could后应接动词原形。

　　( )5. What__________ when we were in the barber shop?

　　A. happened B. was happened C. happening

　　答案:A

　　解题点拨：该句中when引导的是时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句也应用过去时态。happen是不及物动词，排除B。

　　提高卷(20分钟)

　　一、根据句意和首字母完成单词

　　1. Jenny got her r ________ card yesterday.

　　答案：report

　　2. Marcia said she was going to give a s__________ party for Lana.

　　答案：surprise

　　3. Please give me your r__________ when you get the letter.

　　答案：response

　　4. Ketty’s math teacher said that Ketty is an a __________ student.

　　答案：average

　　5. Ben said that he got n __________ when he was asked to answer questions.

　　答案：nervous

　　二、用所给词的正确形式填空

　　1. My mother told me she __________ (have)more leisure time the next year.

　　答案：would have

　　解题点拨：短语the next year(明年)提示我们应用过去将来时would+动词原形。

　　2. Emma said she was going __________ (pass) the message on to Sally as soon as possible.

　　答案：to pass

　　解题点拨：该句使用be going to结构来表示按计划即将做的事，to后面接动词原形。

　　3. Tommy __________ (suppose) to be a witness in this traffic accident yesterday.

　　答案：was supposed

　　解题点拨：时间状语yesterday提示我们该句用一般过去时，be supposed to do sth.意思是“被认为应该……”。

　　4. I have a favor __________ (ask) you.

　　答案：to ask

　　解题点拨：该句中包含一个动词短语have a favor to do sth.，其意思为“劳驾您……”。

　　5. I hope you are all in good __________ (healthy).

　　答案：health

　　解题点拨：该句中in good health短语意思是“身体健康”，healthy是形容词，意思是“健康的”。

　　三、将下列句子按逻辑意义重新排列

　　A. What will Amy do?

　　B. He also said that Amy paid too much attention on her haircut and trendy clothes.

　　C. Why did Amy look unhappy just now?

　　D. Anything else?

　　E. She said she would work harder and do better in history this semester.

　　F. Because her history teacher said that she was not hard-working enough.

　　1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________

　　答案：CFDBAE

　　四、改错(每题有一处错误，找出并改正)

　　1. She said she is going to be a singer in the future.( )______________

　　A B C

　　答案：B is going to→was going to

　　解题点拨：将is gomg to改成was going to，从句中应用过去时态。

　　2. Paula does good in many subjects , such as art , music , P. E. and so on. ( ) ______________

　　A B C

　　答案：B good→well

　　解题点拨：将good改成wel该句的do well in短语意思是“在某方面干得好”，well是副词，修饰do。

　　3. He said me that he would go swimming this afternoon. ( ) ______________

　　A B C

　　答案：A said→told

　　解题点拨：将said改成told。我们只能说tell sb.sth.，只有动词tell后可接双宾语，即直接宾语sb.(某人)和间接宾语sth.(某事)。

　　4. Helen told herself that she wouldn’t cheat her best friend,some more. ( )__________

　　A B C

　　答案：C some more→any more

　　解题点拨：将some more改成any more。any more和前面的wouldn’t构成not…anymore结构。

　　5. I was so disappointing to hear that LIFO is not real. ( )_______________

　　A B C

　　答案：B disappointing→disappointed

　　解题点拨：将disappointing改成disappointed。be disappointed to hear that意思是“听到那件事很失望”。

　　综合训练卷(70分钟 ,满分100分)

　　一、单项选择(每小题2分，共30分)

　　( )1. I was doing my homework when the UFO

　　A. reached B. get to C. arrived D. got to

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：该题考查动词reach，get to，arrive的区别。reach是及物动词，直接加地点名词;get to也可直接加地点名词。arrive后如接地点名词必须先加上介词in或at。arrive in加大地点;arriveat加小地点;故答案选C。

　　( )2. Maria hates __________ swimming with strangers.

　　A. to go B. go C. to have D. have

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：该题考查动词hate的用法。hate to do sth.意思是“不喜欢或讨厌干某事”。另外，“去游泳”用英语表达应是“go swimming”。故应选A。

　　( )3. I’m sorry , I forgot ________ the good news on to all of you.

　　Now , I’ll tell you.

　　A. pass B. passing C. to pass D. passed

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：该题考查动词forget的用法。forget to do sth.意思是“忘记要去干某/事”。for get doing sth.意思是“某件事已做了但是忘了”。该题中I’ll tell you again 提示应用forget to pass。故应选C。

　　( )4. It’s not right ________ other’s homework.

　　A. copy B. copying C. to copy D. copies

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：It’s not right to do sth.意思是“干某事是不对的”。

　　( )5. Laura________ to have a farewell party for her friends tomorrow.

　　A. is going B. will be C. was going D. would

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：该题中时间状语tomorrow提示我们应该用be going to do sth.或wiU+动词原形表示即将发生的动作。故答案应为A。该句意思是“Laura计划明天为她的朋友们开个离别聚会”。

　　( )6. I got really mad when I heard the________news.

　　A. disappointed B. disappointing

　　C. disappoint D. disappointment

　　答案：B

　　解题点拨：“令人失望的消息”应该是“disappointing news”。

　　( ) 7. If you use the mobile phone in the class , the teacher will

　　A. take it away B. take it off

　　C. take it up D. take away it

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：根据题意，如果你上课使用手机，老师就会收走它。只有take it away才能准确表达出“把……拿走”之意。D答案中代词it应放在away前面，故答案选A。

　　( ) 8. —— What are you going to be?

　　——I______ a soccer ball player.

　　A. am going to be B. will go to

　　C. going to become D. was going to be

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：“be going to be”为“打算将来要成为……”。

　　( )9. Could you please _______ me the way to Santon Hotel?

　　A. say B. make C. show D. ask

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：考查动词show的用法。show sb.the way to…意思是“告诉某人去某地的路”。

　　( )10. —— What did he say?

　　—— He said he _____ a telephone call to his relatives at 9: 30 on Saturday night.

　　A. made B. was making C. makes D. is making

　　答案：B

　　解题点拨：该题题目中at 9：30 on Saturday night提示我们应当使用过去进行时态was(were)+doing，因此答案是was making，选B。

　　( )11. I ______ to give a party next Monday morning.

　　A. am going B. will C. was going D. has

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：该题考查be going to do 的用法，意思是“计划、打算要干某事”。

　　( )12. Hello! May I__________Jim ,please?

　　A. talk to B. speak C. speak to D. say to

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：打电话时的常用语May I speak to…?

　　( )13. Many people like _____ in a big river in summer.

　　A. swimming B. swiming C. to swimming D. go swimming

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：该题考查动词like的用法，like后加动词ing形式表示“喜欢干某事”。

　　( )14. My sister is a ___________ girl and she sings very____________

　　A. well , good B. well , well C. good , well D. good , good

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：该题考查good和well的区别。good是形容词“好”，修饰名词girl;well是副词，用来修饰动词sing，放在动词sing后面，表示“唱得好”之意。

　　( )15. We’ ll have a party___________ the evening of New Year’s Day.

　　A. in B. on C. at D. of

　　答案：B

　　解题点拨：一般泛指在一天中的早、中、晚用介词in，如in the morning;如果是具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上，前面用介词on。因此，该题表示新年的晚上应用介词on，故答案为B。

　　二、根据对话内容填入所缺单词(每小题1分，共10分)

　　A: You moved 1 a new apartment last week ,didn’t you?

　　B: Yes.

　　A: What is your apartment 2 ?

　　B: It’s better 3 the old one.

　　The streets near the new apartment 4 quieter.

　　It’s not 5 from my workplace. I don’t 6 to spend a lot of time on the way.

　　A: Which apartment do you like 7 , the new one or the old one?

　　B: I like the new one , 8 my mother likes the old one.

　　A: Why?

　　B: Because she lived in the 9 apartment for ten years and she 10 a lot of neighbours. But now she feels very lonely(孤单的).

　　1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4. _________ 5._________

　　6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9. _________ 10._________

　　1.答案：to 2. 答案：like 3. 答案：than 4. 答案：are 5. 答案：far

　　6. 答案：want 7. 答案：better 8. 答案：but 9. 答案：old 10. 答案：knew

　　三、完形填空(每空2分，共20分)

　　John was six years old and he liked 1 very much. But his mother never give him 2 , because they were bad for his teeth , she thought. John had a very nice 3 . The old man loved his grandson very much , and sometimes he 4 chocolates when he came to visit him. Then his mother let him eat them 5 she wanted to make the old man happy.

　　One evening ,a few days 6 John’s 17th birthday , he was saying prayers in his room before he went to bed. “Please , God , ”he said in a 7 voice , “make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday.”

　　His mother was in the kitchen ,but she 8 the small boy shouting (gq)and went into his bedroom quickly.

　　“Why are you shouting ,John?”she asked her son ,“ 9 can hear you when you talk quietly.”

　　“I know , ”answered the clever boy with a smile ,“ 10 my grandfather is in the next room , and he can’t.”

　　( ) 1. A. coffee B. ice cream C. hamburgers D. chocolates

　　答案：D

　　解题点拨：根据下文提示可知，John十分喜欢巧克力。

　　( ) 2. A. some B. any C. much D. lot of

　　答案：B

　　解题点拨：该句为否定句，且chocolate是可数名词，故答案选B。

　　( ) 3. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather

　　答案：D

　　解题点拨：根据下文中grandson，提示John有一个很好的爷爷。

　　( ) 4. A. bought B. took C. sold D. passed

　　答案：B

　　解题点拨：该句意思是“当他爷爷来看他时总给他带些巧克力”。只有动词take符合题意。

　　( ) 5. A. so B. but C. because D. when

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：该空前后两句构成因果关系，John的妈妈让他吃巧克力是因为她想让老人高兴。因此选择连词because。

　　( ) 6. A. after B. on C. before D. since

　　答案：C

　　解题点拨：根据下文提示可知，应是John的生日前几天。选介词before。

　　( ) 7. A. low B. loud C. gentle D. quiet

　　答案：B

　　解题点拨：从下文中动词shout可推断John said in a loud voice 是John在大声祈祷。

　　( ) 8. A. saw B. listened C. felt D. heard

　　答案：D

　　解题点拨：从上下文可知John的妈妈应当是听见了她的儿子的叫声，故应选动词hear。

　　( ) 9. A. God B. We C. They D. Grandfather

　　答案：A

　　解题点拨：根据上文中he was say/prayers可知该题答案应当是God(上帝)。

　　( ) 10. A. so B. also C. still D. but

　　答案：D

　　解题点拨：该句和前文God can hear you构成转折关系，故选连词but，意思是“上帝能听得见，但是隔壁房间的爷爷听不见”。

　　四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

　　(一)

　　下面是四位学生给某杂志社去信的内容，反映他们生活中遇到的问题。A、B、C、D四个选项是杂志社编辑给他们复信的内容。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中分别找出各题的相应答案。

　　1. One of my friends calls me a nickname (绰号). I really don‘ t like that , I told her I didn‘t like the nickname. But she won‘t stop calling me the nickname.

　　2. I have a big problem with small animals. I know I am much bigger than they are , but I am afraid of them.

　　3. I‘m always worried that something bad is going to happen. What should I do?

　　4. I‘ m on a basketball team and every time I don‘ t do very well , the other boys boo (讥笑) me , and say that I can‘t do anything right. What should I do?

　　A. My parents always told me that if I was afraid of something , I should face (面对) it. When I was little I was afraid of my backroom. I started going there by myself , and I was not afraid. So next time you see small animals ,don‘t run away. Just face them.

　　B. Each time she calls you that , politely tell her that you don’ t like it. After a while she will not call you the nickname.

　　C. Tell everyone on the team how you feel when they boo. Ask them how they would feel. Make friends with them. Don’t boo at others on the‘team.

　　D. You might write down those things. When you write about your worries (担忧) you will see that some of your worries are not there at all.

　　1. _____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________

　　答案：BADC

　　(二)

　　阅读短文 ,回答问题:

　　J. K. Rowling

　　J. K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. She loved reading , and wrote her first story , ‘Rabbit’, when she was only six years old. She studied French at university , then worked as a secretary in London. She had the idea for Harry Potter when she was on a train. “Harry just walked into my head , ”she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book the next day.

　　In 1992 she went to live in Portugal for three years. She wrote Harry Potter in the morning , and worked as an English teacher in the afternoon and evening. She got married to a Portuguese TV journalist and had a daughter called Jessica.

　　Then she returned to Britain and lived in Edinburgh , in Scotland. She was unemployed at that time , and wrote in cafes because they were warmer than her small flat. After five years she finished the first book ,’ Harry Potter and the Philosopher’ s Stone’. The book sold millions of copies all over the world , and Joanne Kathleen Rowling became very famous. She is now very rich , but she still writes her books in cafes!

　　Answer the questions:

　　5. In which year did J. K. Rowling write her first story?

　　答案：In 1971, she wrote her first story.

　　6. What was her first job?

　　答案：Her first job is secretary.

　　7. How did she get the idea for Harry Potter?

　　答案：She had the idea for Harry Potter when she was on a train.

　　8. Where did she finish writing the first book?

　　答案：She finished writing the first book in Brim/ Scotland.

　　9. What is she famous for?

　　答案：She is famous for “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone”.

　　10. What does his husband do?

　　答案：He is a TV journalist.

　　五、阅读填词(每空1分，共10分)

　　Leo’ s home isn’ t far from the school. It’ s about 10 m 1 by bus. But he h 2 a problem. The classes b 3 at a quarter to eight. He is often late for class.

　　Leo usually wakes up at six , but he gets up at half past six. So he is b 4 in the morning and sometimes he doesn’t have time to have something for b 5 . He leaves home at ten past seven ,but he is still late. He is s 6 for it.

　　Today his mother is ill. She s 7 in bed all day. His father is out and he must look after her at home. He gives her mother m 8 at the right time. It’ s twenty to eight now. He is l 9 again. He says with t 10 in his eyes , “Sorry ,sir.”

　　“That’s all right. You are a good boy. ”His teacher said.

　　1. m_______ 2. h _______ 3. b_______ 4. b_______ 5. b_______

　　6. s_______ 7. s _______ 8. m_______ 9.l_______ 10. t_______

　　1.答案：minutes 2. 答案：has 3. 答案：begin 4. 答案：busy 5. 答案：breakfast

　　6. 答案：sorry 7. 答案：stays 8. 答案：medicine 9. 答案：late 10.答案：tears

　　六、书面表达(共10分)

　　假如你上周六参加了你朋友Ann的生日聚会，请用英语写一篇50字左右的短文，叙述有关情况。要求包括以下内容：

　　1.聚会的时间、地点和参加人员。

　　2.生日礼物和聚会过程。

　　________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：My friend Ann’s birthday party was celebrated in her house at 7: 00 last Saturday evening. When I came to her house, Peter, Sandra and Ketty had already been there. I sent her a birthday card and a teday bear, which made her very happy. We ate up the birthday cake then we danced and sang “happy birthday to her” together till midnight. I had a great time there.

　　自我小结

　　_________________