Unit 3 将来式
Ⅰ.句式
⒈ - What are you doing for vacation? 你如何度过假期?
- I’m doing sth. 我将……
⒉ - When are you going? 你什么时候出发?
- I’m going + 时间点. 我将于……时出发
⒊ - How long are you staying? 你将待多久?
- We’re staying for+ 时间段 我将待……
⒋ - Who are you going with? 你与谁同行?
- I’m going with sb. 我与……同行
Ⅱ.短语
1. on / for vacation 度假
2. plan n.&v.计划 plan to do sth 计划做某事
3. go hiking / fishing / camping / bick riding 去远足/钓鱼/野营/骑车
4. send sth. to sb. from somewhere 给某人从某处来的某物/ send sth. 寄出某物
5. go away 离开 eg: Don’t go away.
6. get back to 回到 eg: get back home
7. how / what about + v-ing (介词后动词为ing形式)
8. What’s it like there? 那儿景色如何?
9. may / could / would / can 提问 表示请求 希望得到肯定回答
10. in the + 方位(west西/east东/north北/south南) of somewhere
famous + n.著名的……
be famous for 以...而出名 eg: China is famous for the Great Wall.中国以长城扬名
be famous on 在…方面出名eg: LuXun is famous on writing.鲁迅以写作出名
11. think about doing sth. 考虑做某事 think of 认为
12. decide on 决定 decide to do sth. 下决心做某事
13. something different 一些不同的事物 (修饰不定代词,如something, anything的形容词在不定代词之后)
14. ①adj.-ing 形容事物 interesting, exciting, relaxing…
eg:This book is interesting这本书很有趣
②adj.-ed 形容人主观感觉 interested, excited, relaxed
eg: I’m interested in(对…感兴趣) this book. 我对这本书感兴趣
15. ①spend on sth. 在…上花时间eg: I spent(spend过去式) two hours on the book.我花了两小时读这书
②spend (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事 eg:I spent three weeks in waiting for you.我等了你三个星期
16. ①forget to do sth. 忘记应该做的事 (未完成)eg:I forgot(forget过去式)to take photos.我忘记拍照
②forget doing sth. 忘记做过的事 (已完成)eg: I forgot telling you this news.我忘记我曾跟你说过这个消息
17. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待想做某事
18. finish + doing sth 完成某事
Unit 4 交通方式
Ⅰ.特殊结构
Take subway a = by subway = on/in a subway
Take a bus= by bus = on/in a bus
Take a taxi = by taxi = on/in a taxi
Take a train= by train = on/in a train
Ride a bick/bicycle = by bike
Walk = on foot
Ⅱ.句式
⒈. - How do you get to school? 你如何去学校
- I take the bus. 我乘公交车
⒉ - How long does it take? 那要多久?
- It takes 20 minutes. 20分钟
⒊ - How far is it? 那有多远?
- It’s 10 miles. 10英里
Ⅲ.短语.
1. it takes (sb) + 时间段 to do sth.
2. from…to… 从…到…
3. have a quick breakfast. 迅速吃完早餐
4. not all student 不是所有的学生(部分否定)
5. the other parts of …… 某处的其他地方
6. the ways / means of sth / the ways / means of v-ing.
Eg: Listening more English songs is a good way of English/studying English.听更多的英语歌曲是提高英语/学习英语的好方法.
7. around the world 世界各地(环游世界)
8. depend on 取决于…… eg:Whether go out or not is depend on the weather.是否外出取决于天气
9. must be 一定(表推测) eg: You must be a student. 你一定是个学生
can be 可能会
10. more + adj than… 比…更… eg: This picture is more beautiful than the one.这幅画比另一幅更漂亮
11. the number of … 某事物的数目 a number of… 大量的…
12. be worried about… 担心…
注: v. 表示 verb 动词
n. 表示 noun 名词
adj.表示 形容词
eg 表示 for example 举个例子
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