当前位置:首页 > 初三 > 初三英语
知识点:一般过去时三种变化技巧
来源:人人学教育人人学教育 编辑:泮洋发布日期:2013-07-10 00:00:00
  一变:肯定句变为否定句


  【技巧1】当句中含有情态动词或助动词could,would,should等时,可直接在其后面加not构成否定句。例如:


  I could get you a concert ticket. → I could not / couldn't get you a concert ticket.


  【技巧2】当句中含有系动词was,were 时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。例如:


  I was on the Internet when you called me. → I was not / wasn't on the Internet when you called me.


  【技巧3】当句中谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词was,were以外的动词时,在该动词之前加did not / didn't,动词还原,构成否定句。例如:


  The famous singer sang some Chinese songs. → The famous singer did not / didn't sing any Chinese songs.


  二变:陈述句变为一般疑问句


  【技巧1】移动词语的位置。将was,were,could,would,should等移到句首。例如:


  He could pack his things himself. → Could he pack his things himself?


  【技巧2】添加助动词did。谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词was,were以外的动词时,在主语之前加did,动词还原。例如:


  Mr Li looked very old. → Did Mr Li look very old?


  三变:陈述句变为特殊疑问句


  【技巧1】确定疑问词:人who / whom,物what,地点where,时间when / what time,原因why,频率how often,长度how long,距离how far等等。例如:


  They gave the concert last night. → When did they give the concert?


  【技巧2】辨认结构形式:疑问词+情态动词/助动词/ was / were / did +主语+...? 例如:


  The accident happened near the station. → Where did the accident happen